|
Finnskogen The history of the Finnish culture in the south of Norway begins in the big woods in the middle of Finland, the Savolaks area. A special kind of farming arouse here. The woods where felled and burned, and they sawed rye in the ashes. Every year they moved their fields to a new place. During a period of cold climate, war and rebellion, thousands of farmers where forced to desert Finland. Duke Carl, later King Carl, announced in 1579 in Sweden and Finland, that those who settled in the woods of Varmland exempted from paying taxes for 6 years. After the war, when the farmer rebellion was crushed, a lot of people from the Savolaks area came to Varmland. |
![]() |
![]() |
|
The
first
Finnish
people
came
to
the
woods
of
Solør
around
1624,
without
knowing
if
they
where
in
Sweden
or
Norway.
The
young
men
in
the
family
where
sent
out
to
find
a
suitable
place
to
settle.
When
they
found
a
nice
place,
they
climbed
to
the
top
of
the
nearest
tree
and
knit
up
a
brace
with
the
families
pattern
on.
Now
they
went
home
to
their
families,
and
on
their
way
they
made
some
lyrics
helping
them
to
remember
the
way.
When
they
had
cleared
a
appropriate
space
in
the
forest,
it
had
to
dry
for
1-2
summers.
Before
midsummer,
the
farmer
took
a
special
drum,
made
of
calfskin.
He
strew
on
some
fine
flour,
and
he
put
the
drum
up
against
his
face.
Then
he
sang
a
special
song,
and
the
vibrations
from
his
voice
made
the
flour
move,
and
it
made
a
pattern
on
the
calfskin.
When
the
flour
made
a
triangle
he
knew
it
was
going
to
rain.
Then
he
light
a
fire
around
the
open
space
so
that
the
direction
turned
inwards
,
and
it
was
important
that
the
rain
came
after
the
burning.
After
the
burning
they
rolled
themselves
naked
in
the
ashes
to
feel
if
it
was
cold
enough
to
start
seeding.
This
dance
was
a
ritual
dance
with
almost
sexual
undertones.
The
farmer
walked
tree
times
around
the
seeding
place
to
make
sure
that
there
where
no
forest
fire. The
seeds
where
blown
out
of
the
mouth.
Maybe
the
salvia
started
the
germination?
The
rain
came,
and
the
heat
from
the
ashes
together
with
the
rain
started
the
germination
after
only
2
days. Rye
grows
in
tussocks,
and
every
grain
makes
a
tuft
of
grass.
Next
spring
when
the
“Sampo”
(primitive
force)
wakes
up,
the
grass
becomes
straws
with
many
links.
In
September
the
straws
can
reach
the
height
of
almost
2,5
m.
When
we
did
this
in
1996
we
harvested
almost
10
000
grains
from
1
tuft
of
grass,
but
we
have
heard
about
people
that
have
harvested
27
000. So,
where
did
the
Finnish
people
get
this
knowledge?
And
where
do
the
Finnish
people
come
from.
The
wild
rye,
sereale
segale,
can
be
found
in
Afganistan
and
Aserbajdjan.
It
is
resemblance
between
the
Finnish
language
and
Sanskrit.
Some
of
the
knowledge
about
this
special
kind
of
farming
is
also
known
in
Egypt.
Maybe
the
Finnish
people
descend
from
the
mountains
in
Persia,
with
relations
to
Egypt? Finnskogen
Turist
&
Villmarkssenter
are
happy
to
give
you
more
information
about
the
Finnish
immigrants
and
their
culture.
|
|
|